Atopic dermatitis treatment in Barcelona

Service Description

What is Atopic Dermatitis? Atopic dermatitis (AD), also known as eczema, is the most common form of chronic inflammatory skin disease. It's a persistent condition that can appear at any age, though it often begins in childhood. It is characterized by an impaired skin barrier, which leads to dryness, and a dysregulated immune response. Symptoms: The hallmark symptom is intense itching (pruritus). Affected areas develop dry, scaly skin that can be rough. Red, inflamed patches or lesions (eczema) appear on the skin. In some skin tones, these patches may appear red, purple, brown, or grayish. The disease typically occurs in flares, with periods of more severe symptoms alternating with periods of relative calm. Why it's a Concern: Skin Infections: A compromised skin barrier makes individuals with AD more vulnerable to bacterial, viral, and fungal skin infections. Quality of Life: The constant itching and discomfort can significantly impact a person's quality of life. Management and Treatment While there isn't a cure, treatments focus on managing symptoms and preventing flare-ups. Moisturizing: Regularly applying moisturizers and emollients is crucial to maintain skin hydration. Anti-Itch Creams: Over-the-counter anti-itch creams can help alleviate itching. Corticosteroids: Topical corticosteroids are often used to reduce inflammation during flares. Phototherapy: Ultraviolet (UV) light therapy can be effective in some cases. Avoiding Triggers: Identifying and avoiding common triggers such as cold, dry air, certain cleaning products, or allergens can help prevent flares.