Herpes treatment in Barcelona

Service Description

Herpes simplex virus (HSV) causes common sores or blisters around the mouth (oral herpes, often HSV-1) or genitals (genital herpes, often HSV-2) and is spread by direct contact. While there is no cure, antiviral medications can treat outbreaks by speeding healing and reducing symptoms. The virus remains in the body for life, potentially causing recurrent, often asymptomatic, episodes of blisters or sores. Causes and Transmission HSV-1 and HSV-2: Two main types, with HSV-1 primarily causing oral herpes (cold sores) and HSV-2 primarily causing genital herpes, though either can affect either area. Direct Contact: The virus spreads through skin-to-skin contact with sores or infected areas, including sexual contact. Asymptomatic Shedding: The virus can also be transmitted when there are no visible sores or symptoms, a process known as asymptomatic shedding. Symptoms Blisters/Sores: Fluid-filled blisters that burst to form open, painful sores. Itching or Tingling: A tingling or burning sensation often precedes an outbreak. Location: Oral herpes typically appears on or around the lips and mouth. Genital herpes occurs on the genitals, buttocks, or anal area. Systemic Symptoms: With the first infection (primary outbreak), symptoms can include fever, muscle aches, and swollen lymph nodes. Complications Vulnerable Individuals: The infection can be serious for newborn babies and people with weakened immune systems. Other Areas: In rare cases, the virus can infect other parts of the body, such as the eyes. Treatment and Management No Cure: There is no cure for herpes, as the virus stays in the body for life. Antiviral Medications: Oral antiviral drugs can help shorten the duration and severity of an outbreak and reduce pain. Preventing Spread: Condom use can help reduce the risk of transmission. Symptom Management: Antiviral treatment also helps prevent recurrent outbreaks. Key takeaway: While common and long-lasting, herpes is a manageable condition, with antiviral medication helping to control symptoms and reduce outbreaks.