Psoriasis treatment in Barcelona

Service Description

Psoriasis is a chronic, inflammatory, non-contagious skin condition causing red, scaly patches called plaques and varying in severity. The condition stems from an abnormal immune response leading to chronic inflammation that can affect the entire body, not just the skin, and can increase the risk of other systemic diseases. Treatment aims to reduce inflammation and manage symptoms with topical treatments, systemic oral and injected medications, phototherapy, and lifestyle adjustments. Understanding Psoriasis Cause: Psoriasis is an immune-mediated condition where the immune system mistakenly attacks healthy skin cells, causing inflammation. Genetics and environmental factors contribute to its development. Symptoms: Common signs include itchy, red patches of skin covered with silvery scales. These plaques can vary in size and may appear on the elbows, knees, scalp, hands, and face. Flare-ups: Psoriasis is characterized by periods of stable skin followed by flare-ups, where symptoms become more severe. Systemic Nature: The chronic inflammation involved in psoriasis can extend beyond the skin, potentially impacting other parts of the body and increasing the risk of other conditions, such as psoriatic arthritis. Treatment Approaches Topical Treatments: Creams, ointments, and lotions applied directly to the skin are a common first-line treatment for mild cases. Phototherapy: Controlled exposure to specific types of ultraviolet (UV) light can help manage symptoms. Systemic Medications: For more severe cases, oral or injected medications are used to control the widespread inflammation. Lifestyle and Home Remedies: Moisturize: Keep skin moist to prevent dryness and cracking. Bathing: Take daily baths and wash gently to avoid irritation. Trigger Avoidance: Identify and avoid known triggers, such as certain medications or stress. Healthy Lifestyle: Maintain a healthy diet, manage stress, and get regular exercise.